Okay, I modified the /etc/network/interfaces file: # /etc/network/interfaces -- configuration file for ifup(8), ifdown(8) # The loopback interface iface lo inet loopback # The first network card - this entry was created during the Debian installation # (network, broadcast and gateway are optional) iface eth0 inet static address 10.0.0.xx netmask 255.255.255.0 network 10.0.0.0 broadcast 10.0.0.255 iface eth1 inet static address 65.165.xxx.xxx netmask 255.255.xxx.xxx network 65.165.xxx.xxx broadcast 65.165.xxx.xxx Here's what shows from ifconfig -a: eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr inet addr:10.0.0.x Bcast:10.0.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:206 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 Interrupt:10 Base address:0x210 eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr inet addr:65.xxx.xx.xx Bcast:65.xxx.xx.xx Mask:255.255.xxx.xxx BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 Interrupt:10 Base address:0x300 lo Link encap:Local Loopback inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:3924 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 However, when I go to ping something, I can't get a response back. I get "network resource not available" On a reboot, I get the error message: SIOCSIFFLAGS resource temporarily unavailable" or something like that. I can't ping from either card, or to either internal or external network addresses. Ideas? They're 3c905b cards. One is an isa, the other pci 10Mb. > | 2) For ip-chains and ip-filter, what packages do I need to install? Someone > apt-get install ipchains ipmasqadm I didn't do this part yet, but to me trying to get packages in Debian is like trying to fill out forms in triplicate for buying a house. I went through modconf, and it was highly confusing. The nice part about it is that it gives good descriptions of what they packages are, and it warns you somewhat about the conflicts. This may sound odd to some of you, but I find Debian confusing to install. To me, it's probably the most confusing. I've been using Slackware for about a year now I think, so I'm used to it the most. I would have preferred to use Slackware, but for some reason there were a couple of things broken that I couldn't get working: wouldn't detect my 2nd nic and I couldn't get IPfilters to work with the 2.4.5 kernel. For as much as I complain about Slackware, I still prefer it over other distros. However, I'll still try and pound away on Debian to see if I can get it to work. Thanks for the help everyone, Shawn