Dear members

I have doubt in executing routing programs as explained in
Richard Stevens network programming,

and I'm unable to locate if_dl.h file to include.

Is there any alternatives exists to execute those programs in LInux
environment.

Thanks In Advance

with regards
kvn




----- Original Message -----
From: <tclug-list-request at mn-linux.org>
To: <tclug-list at mn-linux.org>
Sent: Sunday, May 12, 2002 8:25 PM
Subject: tclug-list digest, Vol 1 #2140 - 17 msgs


> Send tclug-list mailing list submissions to
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>
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>
>
> Today's Topics:
>
>    1. Re: IPSec vs PoPToP [Was: Re: [TCLUG] Alternative to DSL & Cable
modem] (Matthew S. Hallacy)
>    2. Re: K-12 on Slashdot (Ben Lutgens)
>    3. Re: DNS server / Bind question (Ben Lutgens)
>    4. Re: K-12 on Slashdot (Jim Kaufman)
>    5. Turbo button (Brian)
>    6. Re: Turbo button (Joel Rosenberg)
>    7. Re: Turbo button (Florin Iucha)
>    8. Re: Turbo button (ccox at linuxsnob.com)
>    9. Re: RedHat Linux and K-12 (Nicksteeler12 at cs.com)
>   10. Re: Turbo button (Mark Browne)
>   11. Re: K-12 on Slashdot (Jack Ungerleider)
>   12. Re: Turbo button (Munir Nassar)
>   13. Re: Turbo button (Munir Nassar)
>   14. Re: Turbo button (Samir M. Nassar)
>   15. Re: RedHat Linux and K-12 (MJ)
>   16. Re: Alternative to DSL & Cable modem (Callum Lerwick)
>   17. Re: procmail html->text? (steve ulrich)
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 04:43:59 -0600
> From: "Matthew S. Hallacy" <poptix at techmonkeys.org>
> To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> Subject: Re: IPSec vs PoPToP [Was: Re: [TCLUG] Alternative to DSL & Cable
modem]
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
> On Fri, May 10, 2002 at 11:56:56AM -0500, Nate Carlson wrote:
> > Note that you still have to support the protocol ESP (protocol number
> > 50).. I've never personally seen this blocked, but I've also never
> > personally seen GRE blocked.  :)
> >
>
> I can verify that AT&T BroadBand does not block either protocol.
>
> > --
> > Nate Carlson <natecars at real-time.com>   | Phone : (952)943-8700
> > http://www.real-time.com                | Fax   : (952)943-8500
>
> --
> Matthew S. Hallacy                            FUBAR, LART, BOFH Certified
> http://techmonkeys.org/~poptix                  GPG public key 0x01938203
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 2
> Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 10:08:41 -0500
> From: Ben Lutgens <blutgens at sistina.com>
> To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] K-12 on Slashdot
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
>
> --OXfL5xGRrasGEqWY
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
> Content-Disposition: inline
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
>
> On Fri, May 10, 2002 at 07:53:06PM -0500, Samir M. Nassar wrote:
> >
> >I didn't want to seem to forward earlier, but since the call has been
made
> >I'd be a contact person for schools to call, as well as design and
maintain
> >a website for this project.
>
> What a nice thing to do! I will provide any technical help I can.=20
>
> --=20
> Ben Lutgens | http://people.sistina.com/~blutgens/=09
> System Administrator | http://www.sistina.com/
> Sistina Software Inc. |=20
>
> "If you love something set it free, if it doesn't come back to you
> hunt it down and set it on fire" -- George Carlin
>
> --OXfL5xGRrasGEqWY
> Content-Type: application/pgp-signature
> Content-Disposition: inline
>
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (GNU/Linux)
> Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org
>
> iEYEARECAAYFAjzdM/kACgkQCpAw0ZoN3FlIqQCfbjFVF9iRWbAyUq1xKH+rsClh
> ejUAnjzgviFged/wKATgvfxH2Qxm6cDu
> =Pqt2
> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
>
> --OXfL5xGRrasGEqWY--
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 3
> Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 10:10:56 -0500
> From: Ben Lutgens <blutgens at sistina.com>
> To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] DNS server / Bind question
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
>
> --E39vaYmALEf/7YXx
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
> Content-Disposition: inline
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
>
> On Fri, May 10, 2002 at 08:31:32PM +0000, rotbau wrote:
>
> There's a chroot-bind howto at http://www.linuxdoc.org.
>
> >I'm wondering if anyone out there has a good resource for=20
> >installing and configuring BIND in a chroot jail, also on=20
> >configuring zone files and such.
> >
> >I have searched google and found some OK sites and read the=20
> >MAN file, but I don't have any experience with BIND and=20
> >would like more information.  Also if there are any other=20
> >good and reliable DNS servers for Linux other than BIND I=20
> >would like to hear about them. =20
> >
> >Regards,
> >
> >Bob
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >Twin Cities Linux Users Group Mailing List - Minneapolis/St. Paul,
Minneso=
> ta
> >http://www.mn-linux.org
> >tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> >https://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list
> >
> >
>
> --=20
> Ben Lutgens | http://people.sistina.com/~blutgens/=09
> System Administrator | http://www.sistina.com/
> Sistina Software Inc. |=20
>
> "If you love something set it free, if it doesn't come back to you
> hunt it down and set it on fire" -- George Carlin
>
> --E39vaYmALEf/7YXx
> Content-Type: application/pgp-signature
> Content-Disposition: inline
>
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (GNU/Linux)
> Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org
>
> iEYEARECAAYFAjzdNIAACgkQCpAw0ZoN3FmpDACg0F0acSSK6/IlcRq3iN9MFE/t
> mZEAn2AXoEyaJvK1fQREQ2bUokTeNeta
> =MUXe
> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
>
> --E39vaYmALEf/7YXx--
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 4
> Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 11:41:06 -0500
> From: Jim Kaufman <jmk at kaufman.eden-prairie.mn.us>
> To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] K-12 on Slashdot
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
> On Fri, May 10, 2002 at 02:59:52PM -0500, Tim Wilson wrote:
> > Hi everyone,
> >
> > In light of our recent talk about using Linux in schools, it was
> > interesting to read the Slashdot article. The main link is
> > http://www.seul.org/edu/acpe2002.html
> >
> > -Tim
> >
>
> I forwarded the article to the school board in Eden Prairie. I would be
> happy to join in on this project.
>
> --
> Jim Kaufman mailto:jmk at kaufman.eden-prairie.mn.us
> Linux Consultant, CCNA cell: 612-481-9778
> public key 0x6D802619 fax:  952-937-9832
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 5
> Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 13:15:23 -0500 (CDT)
> From: Brian <lxy at cloudnet.com>
> To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> Subject: [TCLUG] Turbo button
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
> Ok, this is for the old schoolers-
>
> This week has been a rough ride for one of my servers, a 486 box running
> Sendmail and Apache.  It wasn't the speediest thing on the planet, but it
> did its job, serving e-mail to its 20 users and hosting some low traffic
> web sites.  I decided to move the box to another location, to share a KVM
> for administrative purposes.  Ever since then, the server has been
> crawling.  VERRRRRRY slowly.  SSH works for about 6 hours after the server
> is booted, and then it just can't keep up.  SSH, Sendmail, and Apache stop
> accepting connections.  Reboot the server (took 1/2 hour total) and I'd
> get another 6 hours of use.  It was pathetic.  I thought maybe I had been
> rooted, and some processes were consuming all my CPU cycles and of course
> hidden by a trojaned ps.  Well, I've got another box, maybe it's time to
> move the drive.
>
> As I waited for the server to accept its final Ctrl-Alt-Del, I decided an
> fsck on the new box was a lot faster than a proper shutdown on the
> old.  So I hit the power button.  Oh, wait, that's the turbo.... ?????
>
> I pressed the turbo button, the turbo light came on, and my server
> sprang back to life.  A whole week of head scratching and it came down to
> this: when I moved the server, I bumped the turbo button.  Apparently this
> button turns a 486 into an 8086.
>
> So I ask, where did the turbo button come from and what is its intended
> purpose?
>
> -Brian
>
>
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 6
> From: Joel Rosenberg <joelr at ellegon.com>
> To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] Turbo button
> Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 13:53:03 -0500
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
> On Saturday 11 May 2002 01:15 pm, you wrote:
>
> >
> > So I ask, where did the turbo button come from and what is its intended
> > purpose?
> >
> > -Brian
> >
>
> Games.  It used to be, back in the old days, that some games that ran just
> fine on an 8088 or 8086 ran too fast on those screaming 80286 machines.
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 7
> Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 14:13:49 -0500
> To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] Turbo button
> From: florin at iucha.net (Florin Iucha)
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
>
> --IJpNTDwzlM2Ie8A6
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
> Content-Disposition: inline
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
>
> On Sat, May 11, 2002 at 01:15:23PM -0500, Brian wrote:
> >=20
> > So I ask, where did the turbo button come from and what is its intended
> > purpose?
>
> 1. Underclocking for Dummies.
>
> 2. Now the turbo button is handled completely in software. It is called
> Windows 8^)
>
> florin
>
> --=20
>
> "If it's not broken, let's fix it till it is."
>
> 41A9 2BDE 8E11 F1C5 87A6  03EE 34B3 E075 3B90 DFE4
>
> --IJpNTDwzlM2Ie8A6
> Content-Type: application/pgp-signature
> Content-Disposition: inline
>
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (GNU/Linux)
> Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org
>
> iD4DBQE83W1tNLPgdTuQ3+QRAh0CAJjNgsiGubXKTU3IvehjDPVW8VREAJ4su2aH
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> =nJnu
> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
>
> --IJpNTDwzlM2Ie8A6--
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 8
> Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 13:55:15 -0500 (CDT)
> From: "ccox at linuxsnob.com" <ccox at linuxsnob.com>
> To: <tclug-list at mn-linux.org>
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] Turbo button
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
> Oh, geez, -
>
> when systems started getting faster, alot of the old dos
> applications started hitting funny "race conditions" in the memory/cpu.
> this boiled down to the application not getting what it expected,
> and would generally hang the system.  so before you started an application
> that was designed for the platforms, you turned off the turbo mode, and
> then the bus speed (correct me here if I'm out of whack) would be pulled
> back down to the good old 8mhz.
> ccox at linuxsnob.com
>
>
>
> "Duct tape is like the force. It has a light side, and a dark side, and it
> holds the universe together..."
> -- Carl Zwanzig
> -- LINUX, because rebooting is for adding hardware!
> snob at linuxsnob.com
>
>
>
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 9
> From: Nicksteeler12 at cs.com
> Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 15:22:40 EDT
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] RedHat Linux and K-12
> To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
>
> --part1_1bc.1893044.2a0ec980_boundary
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
>
> so would i...but i have already offered to set up a unix (linux or freebsd
> preferably) server for <a href="http://mncs.k12.mn.us">my school </a>
(please
> excuse my html if your email software cant read html) to use but they
didnt
> want to even give it a try.  but at least i put the offer out
there...mabye
> if i go ahead and configure a server this summer i could not only get
credit
> for it, if they like it, they may give it a try. it is a charter school,
so
> the students do get some say in what goes on in the school.
>
> --part1_1bc.1893044.2a0ec980_boundary
> Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
>
> <HTML><FONT FACE=arial,helvetica><FONT  SIZE=2>so would i...but i have
already offered to set up a unix (linux or freebsd preferably) server for
&lt;a href="http://mncs.k12.mn.us"&gt;my school &lt;/a&gt; (please excuse my
html if your email software cant read html) to use but they didnt want to
even give it a try. &nbsp;but at least i put the offer out there...mabye if
i go ahead and configure a server this summer i could not only get credit
for it, if they like it, they may give it a try. it is a charter school, so
the students do get some say in what goes on in the school.</FONT></HTML>
>
> --part1_1bc.1893044.2a0ec980_boundary--
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 10
> From: "Mark Browne" <mbrowne at attbi.com>
> To: <tclug-list at mn-linux.org>
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] Turbo button
> Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 15:25:34 -0500
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
> Many of the first generation of programs were written with software
timeing
> loops.
> Faster CPUs made these programs unusable.
> The C robots game would be over before you could even see what the
> contestants were doing.
> The turbo button made these programs more useful.
> Even today, this is a handy "cheat mode" with some games.
>
> Mark Browne
>
> <Snip - sad tale>
>
> I pressed the turbo button, the turbo light came on, and my server
> sprang back to life.  A whole week of head scratching and it came down to
> this: when I moved the server, I bumped the turbo button.  Apparently this
> button turns a 486 into an 8086.
>
> So I ask, where did the turbo button come from and what is its intended
> purpose?
>
> -Brian
>
>
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 11
> From: Jack Ungerleider <jack at jacku.com>
> To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] K-12 on Slashdot
> Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 16:09:05 -0500
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
> On Saturday 11 May 2002 03:21, Samir M. Nassar wrote:
> > I was going through sourceforge looking for web projects, when like
> > Alice in Wonderland I found this:
> >
> > http://bluelinux.sourceforge.net/
> >
> > I wonder if this could be of help if other options don't pan out.
> >
> >
> > I'm having a hard time figuring out if this is a Debian, Red Hat or
> > Source based distro though.
> >
> > A source based distro is going to be harder to work with in a school
> > setting I think.
> >
> >
> > Samir M. Nassar
> > RedConcepts.NET - Open Source, Public Service
> > http://www.redconcepts.net
>
> A quick look at the download directories shows this to be an RPM based
distro.
> There are ISOs and "raw" RPMs for download.
>
> FWIW I'd be glad to offer a hand if the group gets a "project" and needs
> people to help do specific short term tasks.
>
> --
> Jack Ungerleider
> jack at jacku.com
>
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 12
> Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 18:04:03 -0500 (CDT)
> From: Munir Nassar <nassarmu at redconcepts.net>
> To: "tclug-list at mn-linux.org" <tclug-list at mn-linux.org>
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] Turbo button
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
> On Sat, 11 May 2002, ccox at linuxsnob.com wrote:
>
> > then the bus speed (correct me here if I'm out of whack) would be pulled
> > back down to the good old 8mhz.
>
> my old XT was 4.77 MHz at normal speed and 5.12 on Turbo
>
> please do not ask why i remember these numbers
>
>  -munir
>
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 13
> Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 18:10:51 -0500 (CDT)
> From: Munir Nassar <nassarmu at redconcepts.net>
> To: "tclug-list at mn-linux.org" <tclug-list at mn-linux.org>
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] Turbo button
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
> On Sat, 11 May 2002, Joel Rosenberg wrote:
>
> > Games.  It used to be, back in the old days, that some games that ran
just
> > fine on an 8088 or 8086 ran too fast on those screaming 80286 machines.
>
> the turbo button was there long before the 286 showed up, the 8088 and the
> 8086 proccessors came in a variety of speeds, the normal or deturbo
> setting set them all to the standard IBM compatable speed
>
>  -munir
>
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 14
> Date: Sat, 11 May 2002 19:02:02 -0500 (CDT)
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] Turbo button
> From: "Samir M. Nassar" <nassarsa at redconcepts.net>
> To: <tclug-list at mn-linux.org>
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
>
> <quote who="Munir Nassar">
> > my old XT was 4.77 MHz at normal speed and 5.12 on Turbo
> >
> > please do not ask why i remember these numbers
> >
> > -munir
>
> Well.. umm... you are a geek? :-)
>
>
> --
> Samir M. Nassar
> RedConcepts.NET - Open Source, Public Service
> http://www.redconcepts.net
> 'Open Source, Open Systems, Open Borders, Open Minds.'
>
>
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 15
> Date: Sun, 12 May 2002 02:41:22 -0500 (CDT)
> From: MJ <mike at Jentges.NET>
> To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] RedHat Linux and K-12
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
> On Sat, 11 May 2002 Nicksteeler12 at cs.com wrote:
>
> > so would i...but i have already offered to set up a unix (linux or
freebsd
> > preferably) server for <a href="http://mncs.k12.mn.us">my school </a>
(please
> > excuse my html if your email software cant read html) to use but they
didnt
> > want to even give it a try.  but at least i put the offer out
there...mabye
> > if i go ahead and configure a server this summer i could not only get
credit
> > for it, if they like it, they may give it a try. it is a charter school,
so
> > the students do get some say in what goes on in the school.
> >
>
> Did they give any reason for their ignorance?
>
>
> Mike Jentges
> --
> Jentges.Net, Inc.
> Voice: 763-783-3702 **************************************************
> Cell: 763-370-1201 **** Remember, UNIX spelled backwards is XINU.****
> http://jentges.net **************************************************
>
>
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 16
> Date: Sun, 12 May 2002 02:47:41 -0500
> From: Callum Lerwick <seg at haxxed.mine.nu>
> To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] Alternative to DSL & Cable modem
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
> Nate Carlson wrote:
> > On Wed, 8 May 2002, John Joseph Trammell wrote:
> >
> >>Cable modem + dynamic DNS?  And make sure your cable modem contract
> >>permits servers...
> >
> >
> > This works, except if you want to run an e-mail server.. at least, if
you
> > want to be RFC-compliant.  :(   (MX records have to be an 'A' record,
with
> > proper reverse DNS..)
>
> Dynamic DNS gives you A records. Check haxxed.mine.nu. A records are the
> only way you can map an entry to an IP anyway. CNAMEs only point to A
> records, and A records only to IPs. ;P
>
>
> --__--__--
>
> Message: 17
> Date: Sun, 12 May 2002 09:04:30 -0500
> From: steve ulrich <sulrich at botwerks.org>
> To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] procmail html->text?
> Reply-To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
>
>
> setting aside the notion that a spam blocking network which can't handle
> HTML submissions is at the core flawed ...
>
> out of curiousity are you just looking to rewrite the content-type header
> so that this doesn't look like HTML mail (trivially handled w/formail &
> sed) or are you interested in defangin' the message body as well?
>
> there are quite a few procmail recipes for doing all of the above that
> people have written and made available online.  i'd suggest a google
> query. it'll return no shortage of results.
>
>
> when last we saw our hero (Friday, May 10, 2002),
>  Bob Tanner was madly tapping out:
> > Anyone have a procmail receipe for converting html emails to text?
> >
> > With mutt I use the following in my .mailcap file:
> >
> > text/html;lynx -dump -force-html %s;copiousoutput
> >
> > But I need to convert html email to text and forward them to spamcop.
For some
> > reason spamcop does not like html email.
> >
> > Thought I'd ask here before writing one myself.
>
> --
> steve ulrich                       sulrich at botwerks.org
> PGP: 8D0B 0EE9 E700 A6CF ABA7  AE5F 4FD4 07C9 133B FAFC
>
>
> --__--__--
>
> _______________________________________________
> tclug-list mailing list
> tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> https://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list
>
>
> End of tclug-list Digest
>